Struct socket2::SockAddr [−][src]
pub struct SockAddr { /* fields omitted */ }
Expand description
The address of a socket.
SockAddr
s may be constructed directly to and from the standard library
SocketAddr
, SocketAddrV4
, and SocketAddrV6
types.
Implementations
Create a SockAddr
from the underlying storage and its length.
Safety
Caller must ensure that the address family and length match the type of
storage address. For example if storage.ss_family
is set to AF_INET
the storage
must be initialised as sockaddr_in
, setting the content
and length appropriately.
Examples
use std::io;
use std::mem;
use std::os::unix::io::AsRawFd;
use socket2::{SockAddr, Socket, Domain, Type};
let socket = Socket::new(Domain::IPV4, Type::STREAM, None)?;
// Initialise a `SocketAddr` byte calling `getsockname(2)`.
let mut addr_storage: libc::sockaddr_storage = unsafe { mem::zeroed() };
let mut len = mem::size_of_val(&addr_storage) as libc::socklen_t;
// The `getsockname(2)` system call will intiliase `storage` for
// us, setting `len` to the correct length.
let res = unsafe {
libc::getsockname(
socket.as_raw_fd(),
(&mut addr_storage as *mut libc::sockaddr_storage).cast(),
&mut len,
)
};
if res == -1 {
return Err(io::Error::last_os_error());
}
let address = unsafe { SockAddr::new(addr_storage, len) };
Initialise a SockAddr
by calling the function init
.
The type of the address storage and length passed to the function init
is OS/architecture specific.
The address is zeroed before init
is called and is thus valid to
dereference and read from. The length initialised to the maximum length
of the storage.
Safety
Caller must ensure that the address family and length match the type of
storage address. For example if storage.ss_family
is set to AF_INET
the storage
must be initialised as sockaddr_in
, setting the content
and length appropriately.
Examples
use std::io;
use std::os::unix::io::AsRawFd;
use socket2::{SockAddr, Socket, Domain, Type};
let socket = Socket::new(Domain::IPV4, Type::STREAM, None)?;
// Initialise a `SocketAddr` byte calling `getsockname(2)`.
let (_, address) = unsafe {
SockAddr::init(|addr_storage, len| {
// The `getsockname(2)` system call will intiliase `storage` for
// us, setting `len` to the correct length.
if libc::getsockname(socket.as_raw_fd(), addr_storage.cast(), len) == -1 {
Err(io::Error::last_os_error())
} else {
Ok(())
}
})
}?;
Returns this address’s family.
Returns this address as a SocketAddr
if it is in the AF_INET
(IPv4)
or AF_INET6
(IPv6) family, otherwise returns None
.
Returns this address as a SocketAddrV4
if it is in the AF_INET
family.
Returns this address as a SocketAddrV6
if it is in the AF_INET6
family.
Unix only API.
Constructs a SockAddr
with the family AF_VSOCK
and the provided CID/port.
Errors
This function can never fail. In a future version of this library it will be made infallible.
Trait Implementations
Performs the conversion.
Performs the conversion.
Performs the conversion.