Struct nalgebra::geometry::OPoint[][src]

#[repr(C)]
pub struct OPoint<T: Scalar, D: DimName> where
    DefaultAllocator: Allocator<T, D>, 
{ pub coords: OVector<T, D>, }
Expand description

A point in an euclidean space.

The difference between a point and a vector is only semantic. See the user guide for details on the distinction. The most notable difference that vectors ignore translations. In particular, an Isometry2 or Isometry3 will transform points by applying a rotation and a translation on them. However, these isometries will only apply rotations to vectors (when doing isometry * vector, the translation part of the isometry is ignored).

Construction

Transformation

Transforming a point by an Isometry, rotation, etc. can be achieved by multiplication, e.g., isometry * point or rotation * point. Some of these transformation may have some other methods, e.g., isometry.inverse_transform_point(&point). See the documentation of said transformations for details.

Fields

coords: OVector<T, D>

The coordinates of this point, i.e., the shift from the origin.

Implementations

Returns a point containing the result of f applied to each of its entries.

Example
let p = Point2::new(1.0, 2.0);
assert_eq!(p.map(|e| e * 10.0), Point2::new(10.0, 20.0));

// This works in any dimension.
let p = Point3::new(1.1, 2.1, 3.1);
assert_eq!(p.map(|e| e as u32), Point3::new(1, 2, 3));

Replaces each component of self by the result of a closure f applied on it.

Example
let mut p = Point2::new(1.0, 2.0);
p.apply(|e| *e = *e * 10.0);
assert_eq!(p, Point2::new(10.0, 20.0));

// This works in any dimension.
let mut p = Point3::new(1.0, 2.0, 3.0);
p.apply(|e| *e = *e * 10.0);
assert_eq!(p, Point3::new(10.0, 20.0, 30.0));

Converts this point into a vector in homogeneous coordinates, i.e., appends a 1 at the end of it.

This is the same as .into().

Example
let p = Point2::new(10.0, 20.0);
assert_eq!(p.to_homogeneous(), Vector3::new(10.0, 20.0, 1.0));

// This works in any dimension.
let p = Point3::new(10.0, 20.0, 30.0);
assert_eq!(p.to_homogeneous(), Vector4::new(10.0, 20.0, 30.0, 1.0));
👎 Deprecated:

Use Point::from(vector) instead.

Creates a new point with the given coordinates.

The dimension of this point.

Example
let p = Point2::new(1.0, 2.0);
assert_eq!(p.len(), 2);

// This works in any dimension.
let p = Point3::new(10.0, 20.0, 30.0);
assert_eq!(p.len(), 3);

Returns true if the point contains no elements.

Example
let p = Point2::new(1.0, 2.0);
assert!(!p.is_empty());
👎 Deprecated:

This methods is no longer significant and will always return 1.

The stride of this point. This is the number of buffer element separating each component of this point.

Iterates through this point coordinates.

Example
let p = Point3::new(1.0, 2.0, 3.0);
let mut it = p.iter().cloned();

assert_eq!(it.next(), Some(1.0));
assert_eq!(it.next(), Some(2.0));
assert_eq!(it.next(), Some(3.0));
assert_eq!(it.next(), None);

Gets a reference to i-th element of this point without bound-checking.

Mutably iterates through this point coordinates.

Example
let mut p = Point3::new(1.0, 2.0, 3.0);

for e in p.iter_mut() {
    *e *= 10.0;
}

assert_eq!(p, Point3::new(10.0, 20.0, 30.0));

Gets a mutable reference to i-th element of this point without bound-checking.

Swaps two entries without bound-checking.

Computes the infimum (aka. componentwise min) of two points.

Computes the supremum (aka. componentwise max) of two points.

Computes the (infimum, supremum) of two points.

Creates a new point with all coordinates equal to zero.

Example
// This works in any dimension.
// The explicit crate::<f32> type annotation may not always be needed,
// depending on the context of type inference.
let pt = Point2::<f32>::origin();
assert!(pt.x == 0.0 && pt.y == 0.0);

let pt = Point3::<f32>::origin();
assert!(pt.x == 0.0 && pt.y == 0.0 && pt.z == 0.0);

Creates a new point from a slice.

Example
let data = [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0 ];

let pt = Point2::from_slice(&data[..2]);
assert_eq!(pt, Point2::new(1.0, 2.0));

let pt = Point3::from_slice(&data);
assert_eq!(pt, Point3::new(1.0, 2.0, 3.0));

Creates a new point from its homogeneous vector representation.

In practice, this builds a D-dimensional points with the same first D component as v divided by the last component of v. Returns None if this divisor is zero.

Example

let coords = Vector4::new(1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 1.0);
let pt = Point3::from_homogeneous(coords);
assert_eq!(pt, Some(Point3::new(1.0, 2.0, 3.0)));

// All component of the result will be divided by the
// last component of the vector, here 2.0.
let coords = Vector4::new(1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 2.0);
let pt = Point3::from_homogeneous(coords);
assert_eq!(pt, Some(Point3::new(0.5, 1.0, 1.5)));

// Fails because the last component is zero.
let coords = Vector4::new(1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 0.0);
let pt = Point3::from_homogeneous(coords);
assert!(pt.is_none());

// Works also in other dimensions.
let coords = Vector3::new(1.0, 2.0, 1.0);
let pt = Point2::from_homogeneous(coords);
assert_eq!(pt, Some(Point2::new(1.0, 2.0)));

Cast the components of self to another type.

Example
let pt = Point2::new(1.0f64, 2.0);
let pt2 = pt.cast::<f32>();
assert_eq!(pt2, Point2::new(1.0f32, 2.0));

Initializes this point from its components.

Example
let p = Point1::new(1.0);
assert_eq!(p.x, 1.0);

Initializes this point from its components.

Example
let p = Point2::new(1.0, 2.0);
assert!(p.x == 1.0 && p.y == 2.0);

Initializes this point from its components.

Example
let p = Point3::new(1.0, 2.0, 3.0);
assert!(p.x == 1.0 && p.y == 2.0 && p.z == 3.0);

Initializes this point from its components.

Example
let p = Point4::new(1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0);
assert!(p.x == 1.0 && p.y == 2.0 && p.z == 3.0 && p.w == 4.0);

Initializes this point from its components.

Example
let p = Point5::new(1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0);
assert!(p.x == 1.0 && p.y == 2.0 && p.z == 3.0 && p.w == 4.0 && p.a == 5.0);

Initializes this point from its components.

Example
let p = Point6::new(1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0);
assert!(p.x == 1.0 && p.y == 2.0 && p.z == 3.0 && p.w == 4.0 && p.a == 5.0 && p.b == 6.0);

Builds a new point from components of self.

Builds a new point from components of self.

Builds a new point from components of self.

Builds a new point from components of self.

Builds a new point from components of self.

Builds a new point from components of self.

Builds a new point from components of self.

Builds a new point from components of self.

Builds a new point from components of self.

Builds a new point from components of self.

Builds a new point from components of self.

Builds a new point from components of self.

Builds a new point from components of self.

Builds a new point from components of self.

Builds a new point from components of self.

Builds a new point from components of self.

Builds a new point from components of self.

Builds a new point from components of self.

Builds a new point from components of self.

Builds a new point from components of self.

Builds a new point from components of self.

Builds a new point from components of self.

Builds a new point from components of self.

Builds a new point from components of self.

Builds a new point from components of self.

Builds a new point from components of self.

Builds a new point from components of self.

Builds a new point from components of self.

Builds a new point from components of self.

Builds a new point from components of self.

Builds a new point from components of self.

Builds a new point from components of self.

Builds a new point from components of self.

Builds a new point from components of self.

Builds a new point from components of self.

Builds a new point from components of self.

Trait Implementations

Used for specifying relative comparisons.

The default tolerance to use when testing values that are close together. Read more

A test for equality that uses the absolute difference to compute the approximate equality of two numbers. Read more

The inverse of AbsDiffEq::abs_diff_eq.

The resulting type after applying the + operator.

Performs the + operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the + operator.

Performs the + operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the + operator.

Performs the + operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the + operator.

Performs the + operation. Read more

Performs the += operation. Read more

Performs the += operation. Read more

returns the largest finite number this type can represent

returns the smallest finite number this type can represent

Returns a copy of the value. Read more

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more

The resulting type after dereferencing.

Dereferences the value.

The resulting type after dereferencing.

Dereferences the value.

The resulting type after dereferencing.

Dereferences the value.

The resulting type after dereferencing.

Dereferences the value.

The resulting type after dereferencing.

Dereferences the value.

The resulting type after dereferencing.

Dereferences the value.

Mutably dereferences the value.

Mutably dereferences the value.

Mutably dereferences the value.

Mutably dereferences the value.

Mutably dereferences the value.

Mutably dereferences the value.

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more

The resulting type after applying the / operator.

Performs the / operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the / operator.

Performs the / operation. Read more

Performs the /= operation. Read more

Performs the conversion.

Performs the conversion.

Performs the conversion.

Performs the conversion.

Performs the conversion.

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more

The returned type after indexing.

Performs the indexing (container[index]) operation. Read more

Performs the mutable indexing (container[index]) operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the * operator.

Performs the * operation. Read more

Performs the *= operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the - operator.

Performs the unary - operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the - operator.

Performs the unary - operation. Read more

This method tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==. Read more

This method tests for !=.

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more

This method tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more

This method tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more

This method tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more

This method tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more

The default relative tolerance for testing values that are far-apart. Read more

A test for equality that uses a relative comparison if the values are far apart.

The inverse of RelativeEq::relative_eq.

Serialize this value into the given Serde serializer. Read more

The resulting type after applying the - operator.

Performs the - operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the - operator.

Performs the - operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the - operator.

Performs the - operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the - operator.

Performs the - operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the - operator.

Performs the - operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the - operator.

Performs the - operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the - operator.

Performs the - operation. Read more

The resulting type after applying the - operator.

Performs the - operation. Read more

Performs the -= operation. Read more

Performs the -= operation. Read more

The inclusion map: converts self to the equivalent element of its superset.

Checks if element is actually part of the subset Self (and can be converted to it).

Use with care! Same as self.to_superset but without any property checks. Always succeeds.

The inverse inclusion map: attempts to construct self from the equivalent element of its superset. Read more

The inclusion map: converts self to the equivalent element of its superset.

Checks if element is actually part of the subset Self (and can be converted to it).

Use with care! Same as self.to_superset but without any property checks. Always succeeds.

The inverse inclusion map: attempts to construct self from the equivalent element of its superset. Read more

The default ULPs to tolerate when testing values that are far-apart. Read more

A test for equality that uses units in the last place (ULP) if the values are far apart.

The inverse of UlpsEq::ulps_eq.

Auto Trait Implementations

Blanket Implementations

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more

Performs the conversion.

Performs the conversion.

Should always be Self

Lanewise greater than > comparison.

Lanewise less than < comparison.

Lanewise greater or equal >= comparison.

Lanewise less or equal <= comparison.

Lanewise equal == comparison.

Lanewise not equal != comparison.

Lanewise max value.

Lanewise min value.

Clamps each lane of self between the corresponding lane of min and max.

The min value among all lanes of self.

The max value among all lanes of self.

The inverse inclusion map: attempts to construct self from the equivalent element of its superset. Read more

Checks if self is actually part of its subset T (and can be converted to it).

Use with care! Same as self.to_subset but without any property checks. Always succeeds.

The inclusion map: converts self to the equivalent element of its superset.

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (toowned_clone_into)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more

Converts the given value to a String. Read more

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.

Performs the conversion.

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.

Performs the conversion.